Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".
A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.
Example: 19 is a happy number
- 12 + 92 = 82
- 82 + 22 = 68
- 62 + 82 = 100
- 12 + 02 + 02 = 1
Solution
bool isHappy(int n) {
int sumSquare = 0;
int temp;
bool flag = true;
bool result = false;
set<int> HappyList;
pair<set<int>::iterator,bool> ret;
while (flag == true)
{
while (n > 0)
{
temp=n%10;
sumSquare = sumSquare + (temp*temp);
n = n/10;
}
ret = HappyList.insert(sumSquare);
if (ret.second == false)
{
flag = false;
}
if (sumSquare == 1)
{
result = true;
return result;
}
n = sumSquare;
sumSquare = 0;
}
return false;
}
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